Biotech companies include companies that manufacture medicines industrial biotechnology and agrochemicals. Biotechnology also develops and researches technologies that manipulate living cells like gene cloning or cell therapy. The industry consists of many different industries, each with their own set of tasks and abilities. Some jobs in the biotech sector require advanced degrees, while others are entry-level jobs that allow future professionals to learn about the specifics of the industry.
Agricultural biotechnology professionals work to make horticultural as well as aquaculture methods more efficient and profitable. They can do this by genetically engineering plants to be more resistant to pests or produce more food per acre. They can also make use of genetically modified crops and fungi to develop new varieties of biomass for energy production or carbon-negative structural materials.
Biotechnology is an exciting area to pursue since it could help people live longer and healthier lives. It can also aid in addressing global challenges such as the growing demand for food or the shrinking of agricultural land. In the next 20 to 30 years, it could be possible to eliminate a variety of diseases. The actual health benefits of biotechnology will likely be tempered by debates over which diseases should be prioritized for elimination, and the disparity in access to lifesaving treatments around the world.
